Florida financial affidavit: short form 12.902(b) or long form 12.902(c)
By Arthur Teboul, DokuTrak · Published
In brief
A Florida financial affidavit is the sworn Family Law Financial Affidavit each party serves when money is at issue: Form 12.902(b) under $50,000 of gross income a year, Form 12.902(c) at $50,000 or more (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). Tax returns, pay stubs and statements go with it under Rule 12.285.
What is a Florida financial affidavit?
The Family Law Financial Affidavit is the form adopted by the Florida Supreme Court on which a party lists monthly income, deductions, expenses, assets, liabilities and contingent items. It comes in two versions, and the version depends on that party’s own gross income, not the household’s.
Section I covers income line by line, from wages and business income to Social Security, alimony received, interest, rent and royalties. Section II lists average monthly expenses, and Section III lists assets and liabilities, with a column for items you claim are nonmarital (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions). On the form, nonmarital means an item belongs to one spouse only and should not be divided. The long form adds digital wallets, virtual currency and NFTs to the asset list (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(c), Long Form, with instructions).
The financial affidavit rarely travels alone in Florida. Mandatory disclosure is the exchange of financial documents that Rule 12.285 requires in most family cases. It covers the papers behind the figures on the affidavit, such as tax returns and account statements (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
Who sends it, and when
Each party completes and signs their own affidavit; a lawyer or a nonlawyer helper may prepare it, and a nonlawyer must fill in the assistance block at the end of the form (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions). The forms are published by the Florida courts. The party serves a copy on the other side and files it with the clerk of the circuit court where the petition was filed.
Where to get a Florida financial affidavit
- Go to the Family Law Forms page of flcourts.gov and open the financial affidavit forms under Form 12.902.
- Pick Form 12.902(b) or Form 12.902(c) from your individual gross annual income, and check the revision date printed on the form.
- Read the instructions that come with the form before you fill it in; they hold the conversion method and the deadline.
- Gather the Rule 12.285 documents listed below, so the figures match what you serve.
- Sign, serve the other party, file with the clerk, and keep a copy for your records.
Wrong files people send instead
- Using the short form because household income is low, when your own gross income is $50,000 or more (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Typing account numbers in full instead of only the last four digits the form asks for (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions).
- Leaving a proposed or future expense unmarked instead of writing “estimate” next to it (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions).
- Forgetting the Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, Form 12.902(e), when child support is at issue.
- Serving the affidavit without the supporting documents the disclosure rule calls for.
Short form or long form, and when neither is needed
The choice turns on one number. The rule sets the line at $50,000 of gross annual income for the party filling in the form (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). A party under the line can still be asked to complete the long form through standard interrogatories, or by the court on its own motion (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
| Your situation | What the rule and forms say |
|---|---|
| Gross annual income under $50,000 (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)) | Form 12.902(b), short form |
| Gross annual income of $50,000 or more (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)) | Form 12.902(c), long form |
| Simplified dissolution under Rule 12.105 | No affidavit required (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)) |
| No minor children, no support issues, written settlement of all financial issues filed | No affidavit required (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)) |
| Court lacks jurisdiction over financial issues | No affidavit required (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)) |
| Both parties file a joint verified waiver | Court does not require filing, but each must still give the other a sworn affidavit (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)) |
When it must be served
In an initial or supplemental case, the affidavit and the other disclosure documents must be served within 45 days of service of the initial pleading on the respondent (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). The form instructions repeat that 45-day window for a party who did not serve the affidavit with the initial papers (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(c), Long Form, with instructions).
Temporary relief hearings run on a shorter clock. A party seeking temporary financial relief serves the documents at least ten days before the hearing, and the responding party at least five days before (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). The parties can agree to extend the time, or a party can ask the court to before the due date (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
The Rule 12.285 documents that go with the affidavit
For a permanent request such as child support, alimony or equitable distribution, the rule lists what each party must serve alongside the affidavit (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). These papers are exchanged, not filed: apart from the affidavit and the child support worksheet, nothing produced under the rule goes into the court file without a court order (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Federal and state personal income tax returns, gift tax returns and foreign returns for the past 3 years, with all W-2, 1099 and K-1 forms and schedules (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Pay stubs or other proof of earned income for the 6 months before compliance (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Loan applications, financial statements and credit reports prepared or used within the last 24 months (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Periodic statements for the last 12 months for all checking, savings and other accounts, closed ones included (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Canceled checks and check registers for any account with check-writing privileges (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- A statement of the amount and source of all income in the past 6 months that the pay stubs do not show (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Documents that support a claim that an asset or debt is nonmarital, from its acquisition or from the marriage (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Brokerage statements for the last 12 months, and retirement plan statements for the past 12 months with the summary plan description (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Virtual currency statements for the past 12 months and a list of current holdings (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Life insurance declarations pages and health and dental insurance cards; corporate, partnership and trust returns for the last 3 tax years if you hold an interest (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
- Credit card and loan records for the last 24 months, deeds held in the last 3 years, leases and notes owed to you, premarital agreements and existing support orders (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
The Certificate of Compliance
Serving the documents is not the last step. Every party subject to mandatory disclosure must file a Certificate of Compliance, Form 12.932, with the court (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). It lists what you served on the other side.
The certificate is filed, but the documents it lists are not. Keep a dated copy of each item you served, so you can prove what went out and when.
Which paper supports which income line
Section I is where clients stall, because each line needs its own proof. Business and rental income are reported as gross receipts minus ordinary and necessary expenses, with a sheet itemizing them (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(c), Long Form, with instructions).
- Wages and salary: recent pay stubs and last year’s W-2 form.
- Bonuses, commissions, overtime and tips: the year-end pay stub or a statement from the employer.
- Business income: Schedule C or K-1 forms, with your itemized sheet of receipts and expenses.
- Disability, Social Security and reemployment assistance: the award letter or payment history from the paying agency.
- Pensions, annuities, interest and dividends: plan statements, Form 1099-R, Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-DIV and brokerage statements.
- Rental income: leases and Schedule E, with the itemized sheet for each property.
Monthly amounts and the signature
Every figure on the form is monthly. The instructions convert biweekly pay by multiplying by 26 and dividing by 12, and semimonthly pay by multiplying by 2 (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions). Hourly pay is multiplied by weekly hours, then by 52, then divided by 12 (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions).
The current short form ends with a declaration under penalties of perjury that the facts are true, followed by the party’s signature (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions). Follow the signature section printed on the version you download.
Keep the affidavit current. The rule creates a continuing duty to supplement documents and affidavits whenever a material change in finances occurs (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
The template: Florida mandatory disclosure request
Send this to a Florida family law client once the petition is served. Under Rule 12.285 the 45-day clock is already running, so set the date well inside it.
Subject: Florida financial affidavit and disclosure documents: due [date]
Hi [Client name],
Please send these by [date]:
- Tax returns for the past 3 years, with every W-2, 1099, K-1 and schedule. - Business, partnership or trust returns for 3 years if you own an interest. - Pay stubs for the past 6 months, and a note of any other income. - 12 months of statements for every bank, brokerage, retirement and crypto account, closed ones too. - Canceled checks and check registers for those accounts. - Credit card and loan statements for 24 months, and any loan application. - Deeds, leases, your life insurance page and health insurance cards. - Any prenup, support order, and papers showing an asset is yours alone (premarital or inherited).
Also tell me your gross yearly income: it sets which affidavit we use.
Thank you, [Your name]
Questions people ask
Do I have to file a financial affidavit in Florida?
In most family cases involving money, yes. Rule 12.285 excuses it for a simplified dissolution, for cases with no minor children, no support issues and a filed settlement of all financial issues, and where the court lacks jurisdiction over finances (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)).
Which Florida financial affidavit form do I use?
Use Form 12.902(b) if your individual gross annual income is under $50,000, and Form 12.902(c) if it is $50,000 or more (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). Check the revision date on flcourts.gov before filing.
How long do I have to serve my Florida financial affidavit?
Within 45 days of service of the initial pleading on the respondent, unless the parties agree or the court orders otherwise (Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026)). Temporary hearings have shorter deadlines before the hearing date.
Does a Florida financial affidavit need to be notarized?
The current short form is signed under a declaration under penalties of perjury rather than in front of a notary (Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions). Follow the signature block printed on the version you download, and ask the clerk if your circuit expects something different.
Sources
- Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure, Rule 12.285 Mandatory Disclosure (October 1, 2026): Sets the $50,000 line between Form 12.902(b) and Form 12.902(c), the exemptions and joint waiver, the 45-day and temporary-hearing deadlines, the list of disclosure documents with their periods (canceled checks and registers, the 6-month income statement, nonmarital-claim documents), the duty to supplement and the Certificate of Compliance, Form 12.932.
- Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(b), Short Form, with instructions: Gives the monthly conversion method, the nonmarital column, the last-four-digits rule, the “estimate” marking and the declaration under penalties of perjury.
- Florida Supreme Court Family Law Form 12.902(c), Long Form, with instructions: Lists digital wallets, virtual currency and NFTs as assets, requires itemized sheets for business and rental income, and repeats the 45-day service window.
About the author
Arthur Teboul (Founder, DokuTrak) is building DokuTrak after watching professionals lose hours chasing clients for documents over email. Arthur Teboul.
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How this page was made (methodology): it is built from the primary sources listed under Sources, and every rule and figure on it links to the source it comes from. Last updated October 25, 2026. Spotted an error or a rule that changed? Contact us.
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